#USNationalDebt đșđž U.S. National Debt â Quick Overview (June 2025)
Total outstanding debt: Approximately $36.2âŻtrillion as of June 4, 2025 .
Split into debt held by the public ($7.3â$7.4âŻtrillion) .
Debt-to-GDP ratio: Around 123âŻ%âone of the highest in U.S. history .
Why it matters: High debt boosts interest payments (nearly $579âŻbillion in 2025, second only to Social Security) . It also impacts longâterm growth and could squeeze future budgets.
Recent growth drivers:
Annual budget deficitsâitâs projected ~$1.4âŻtrillion through May 2025 .
Major fiscal events: tax cuts, COVIDâ19 relief, military spending, and "One Big Beautiful Bill" proposals adding $2.6âŻtrillion over 10âŻyears on top of the existing ~$36.2âŻtrillion base .
Alarming portion: ~$11âŻtrillion (â31âŻ%) of total debt must be refinanced within a year .
Implications:
Rising interest costs may crowd out public services.
Higher debt can lead to lower credit ratings, e.g., Moodyâs downgraded U.S. in May 2025 .
Pressure on Congress to address the rising deficit and debt ceiling.
---
In essence, the U.S. national debt is at historically high levelsâover $36 trillion, surpassing its entire GDPâwith substantial refinancing needs and growing interest burdens. Policymakers face tough decisions to bring spending in line with revenues to stabilize the fiscal outlook.
