Ethereum Rollups and Solana's high-performance L1 exemplify two philosophies of blockchain scalability. Solana is like a 'supercomputer,' optimizing hardware to integrate execution, consensus, and data into a single protocol layer, pursuing extreme throughput and low latency, at the cost of high hardware requirements for nodes. Ethereum Rollups, on the other hand, resemble a 'computer network,' employing a modular design: the Ethereum mainnet serves as a security foundation, while Rollups handle transaction execution. It makes trade-offs in performance for top-level security and flexibility.

For developers, deployment choices are a balance of security, performance, cost, and autonomy:

1. General-purpose L2 (like Arbitrum): The advantage is inheriting Ethereum's security, fast startup, and mature ecosystem; the challenge lies in shared resources and limited customization. Suitable for the rapid launch of the vast majority of applications.

2. Solana: The advantage is extreme performance, very low fees, and unified state; the challenge is adapting to its unique development model and considering network historical stability. Suitable for applications with very high requirements for performance and user experience.

3. Application-specific chains (Appchain): The advantage is having complete autonomy and customizability, allowing for resource exclusivity and value capture; the challenge is complex startup, high costs, and the need to guide liquidity independently. Suitable for mature projects with complex business needs and large transaction volumes.

How to choose: In the initial phase, it is advisable to first select general-purpose L2 or Solana to leverage the existing ecosystem; after the project matures, if there are strong customization needs, consider migrating to an application chain. The future is a world of multi-chain coexistence, connected through interoperability, and the choice depends on the application's prioritization of security, performance, and autonomy. $ETH $SOL $DUSK #美国伊朗如何影响市场 #ETH走势分析 #达沃斯世界经济论坛2026 #下任美联储主席会是谁？ #加密市场观察